Palestinian's Poem Unnerves Israelis

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JERUSALEM, April 4 — A poem by a leading Palestinian writer has set off a furor in Israel, touching on a primal fear shared by almost all Israelis.

Addressed to “you who pass between the fleeting words,” Mahmoud Darwish's poem, in an English translation in the Jerusalem Post, says: Live where you wish but do not live among us It is time for you to get out and die where you wish but do not die among us.

It ends with the lines: Get out of our land our continent, our sea our wheat, our salt, our sore our everything, and get out of the memory of memories. It is the “our everything” that rubs a raw nerve for Israelis. Mr.

Darwish, 50 years old, who is in charge of cultural affairs for the Palestine Liberation Organization's executive committee, is regarded as a moderate within the nationalist organization. He has frequently called for coexistence and dialogue between Israelis and Arabs.

Appetite for Land Feared Yet the four-stanza poem, which first appeared in The Seventh Day, an Arabic-language weekly published in Paris, says “get out” 10 times in 52 lines. It has strengthened Israelis' fears that the Palestinians will not be satisfied even if they attain an independent state in the occupied territories, that they want Haifa and Tel Aviv as well.

The poem has fueled the arguments of right-wingers, who oppose territorial compromise, and also raised doubts among leftists who favor talks with the Palestine Liberation Organization. Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir referred to it last week in a speech in the Knesset, Israel's Parliament, and it has been the subject of editorials, commentaries and letters to the editor.

“I fear this poem by Darwish is liable to give the right the Knesset seats it needs for a possible majority in the elections,” the Israeli writer Haim Guri said in the newspaper Davar. “The poem returns us to the true demons. It speaks truth; poems do not lie.” Mr. Darwish was born in a village in the Galilee region, in what is today northern Israel.

He was a member of the Israeli Communist Party, and in 1970 left the country for a conference in Moscow, never returning. He lived in Egypt and Lebanon and now resides in Paris. Only From Occupied Territories Contacted recently by an Israeli journalist, Mr. Darwish said he had been misunderstood.

All he meant by the poem, he said, was that Israel should “get out” of the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip. “Maybe it's not so clear,” he said. “In a song it's hard to say precise things. So I emphasize: Only the territories captured during the Six-Day War, not the state of Israel.”

One of the most scathing attacks on the poem came from an unexpected source, Amos Keinan, an Israeli writer who has been a consistent critic of the Government's policies. “What is so terrible,” Mr.

Keinan wrote, “is that all those thousands of Israelis, who were asleep until now and only because of the uprising started wondering if the time hadn't come to start talking with you, now may decide there is nothing to discuss with you, except through the barrel of a gun.”

How this transcription was made

Single clipping, complete story in two columns. The slide's other image is a different paper and is recorded separately. — The masthead is not in frame, but the credit line above the dateline reads "Special to The New York Times", so the paper names itself. Note the definite article, matching the slide 5 clipping and differing from the "New York Times News Service" string on slide 21. — No printed date. The dateline reads "JERUSALEM, April 4", which puts publication on 5 April, matching Maria's label. The year is not printed; 1988 is supported by the reference to "the uprising" (the first intifada, from December 1987) and to Shamir as prime minister, but rests on the label. — The two blocks of verse are set in italic and indented on the page; I have kept the line breaks as printed. "Appetite for Land Feared" and "Only From Occupied Territories" are bold subheads centered in the columns, kept in place. Printed as set: "fueled", "favor", "hadn't".

Cite this clipping

"Palestinian's Poem Unnerves Israelis," The New York Times, 5 April 1988. Covering Palestine archive, CP-1988-128. https://coveringpalestine.org/archive/cp-1988-128